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Disaster Preparedness

Start Date :
Dec 31, 2014
Last Date :
Jan 23, 2015
18:30 PM IST (GMT +5.30 Hrs)
India faces many natural hazards, including floods, cyclones, drought etc. But every hazard need not turn into a disaster. By careful planning, capacity building, early warning, ...
Before implementing CBDM it is important to know who in the community should be involved. The most vulnerable are the primary actors in a community. The focus
should be at the household level.
Community based disaster management (CBDM) approach
As a result many feel it is important to adopt a new strategy, which directly involves vulnerable people themselves in planning and implementation of mitigation measures. This bottom up approach has received wide acceptance because considered communities are the best judges of their own vulnerability and can make the best decisions regarding their well being.
Recognizing the need for vulnerability reduction for effective disaster management failures of a top down management approach becomes evident. This approach was unsuccessful in addressing the needs of vulnerable communities. Also better understanding of disasters and losses brings to light the fact that an increase in occurrence of disasters and disaster related loss is due to the exponential increase in occurrence of small and medium scale disasters.
Hello,
Firstly marked disaster prone areas. when we design any type of structure in such type of area then some point should kept in mind,
1. After compaction of earth for foundation speared loose dry sand particle before laying p.c.c.
2.low rise house design should be prefer in such type of areas.
3.As per law 200 meter clear distance for any campus from river side.
4. if campus is designed in hilly areas then it should be designed in such a way that it should not disturb the natural flow of rain water.
5.if a campus is designed in marshy area then the raft foundation should be prefer for foundation.
these are five technical suggestion which helps us to protect from disaster.
1.) Mapping disaster prone areas 2.) Create volunteer portal where people in 10km radius of disaster zone house/help disaster victims 3.) Ask medical colleges to create teams of better senior medical students which can be dispatched at disaster struck area ASAP. Training to civilians in prevention of post disaster transmission of disease, hygenie, survival tactics, also Tiss and other psychology colleges can create a senior students dispatch which can provide mental relief and hope to victims
our country faces disaster every year like flood, earthquake, tsunami etc. It is found that we cannot escape ourself from such disaster but we can prepare for it. for example the houses constructed by private builders are such that chajja comes out to the road and in case of earthquake these chajja falls on the road , so the govt should make madantory that all the bldg. structure should be designed by architect and cross signed by private authority like TCS, or another such company.
Modi ji hm sab Jante h India me Har saal flood ATI h bihar me aur lakho log beghar hote h usse n waha ke aur other states ke logo ke liye electricity n water ki major prblm rehti h to Kya hmari govt waha Ek dam construct ni kra Sakti Jisse desh ko Ek Hydro power plant milega n logo ko electricity n logo ki pani ki aur light ki prblm bhi khatam ho Sakegi
In india all the Major Airports,Railway stations and bus stands be on alerts.Like the airport,2 or 3 gates be there for all the major station for the passengers and no one should be left remain unchecked incomming.Similarly every 2-3 bogies of a train should hvae 3-4 Guards. Also bus stations be on high alert and should be kept with sniffer dogs and policeman and also all the major areas which penetrate inside the indian teritory should be on alert and local people should be taken help for this.
I think disaster preparedness should be included in day to day activities. If we have whole structure of the services based on ITIL framework, we could have all possible answers for any disaster. I work in 24x7 process (Application support) and have idea that if we could have any repeated offences, we should document every steps need to be taken and follow same procedure everytime with RACI mode of steps. If all processes takes place based on incident priorities, it will be too easy to work on.