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Desirability and Feasibility of Changing the Financial Year

Desirability and Feasibility of Changing the Financial Year
Start Date :
Aug 24, 2016
Last Date :
Oct 01, 2016
00:00 AM IST (GMT +5.30 Hrs)
Submission Closed

The Government of India has appointed a Committee chaired by Dr. Shankar Acharya, former chief economic adviser, to examine the desirability and feasibility of having a ‘new ...

The Government of India has appointed a Committee chaired by Dr. Shankar Acharya, former chief economic adviser, to examine the desirability and feasibility of having a ‘new financial year’. Other distinguished members of the Committee are Shri K M Chandrasekhar, former Cabinet Secretary, Shri PV Rajaraman, former Principal Finance Secretary, Tamil Nadu and Dr. Rajiv Kumar, Senior Fellow Centre for Policy Research.

Presently, the financial year followed by governments in India runs from 1st April to the following 31st March.

This issue was last examined by the L K Jha Committee in 1985, whose recommendation to move to a financial year of January 1- December 31 (for Central and State Governments) was then not accepted by the then Government.

There are many arguments for and against the change in financial year which revolve around issues of budget and cash management by government, seasonality of government revenues and expenditure, impact of Monsoon on budget forecasting, working season, timelines involved in the legislative cycle of passage of Budget by the Parliament, international comparability of fiscal statistics, aligning government’s financial year with year for tax assessment and corporate accounting purposes. Some arguments are less on the intrinsic merit or demerit of the change but rather on the timing of the change when the change coincides with other developments impacting businesses.

This Discussion Forum seeks to invite inputs from everyone interested in this issue.

We welcome your comments, suggestions, information and documents on the Committee’s Terms of Reference and issues related to it. Please provide these latest by 30th September, 2016.

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Showing 816 Submission(s)
shanubansal@yahoo.com
Shanu Bansal 8 years 2 months ago

Financial year end should be changed to calendar year. Employees in several companies have to report to global HQ based on Dec year end. Then once again they work on India's march year end. For so many salaried employees this hampers their ability to focus on children as kids either have exams and parents cannot devote time, or they have holidays and parents cannot take leave, all because of books closing. We should aim for gross happiness index not just gdp.

Piyush Bagaria
Piyush Bagaria 8 years 2 months ago

ofcourse its better to have a full year as the financial year to make things simpler and avoid accounting complications for a coomon man.

Kalyanasundaram Srinivasan
Kalyanasundaram Srinivasan 8 years 2 months ago

lot of Indians like me are working in Foreign countries for more than 6 months in a FY to save Income Tax. By merging of Calendar year with FY, care should be taken by way of necessary regulations relaxing Income Tax computation for at least during the period of merging CY & FY so that we the people who earns Foreign exchange for the nation are not affected. Present calculation of being in India for less than 182Days in a FY may be suitably modified in case Govt decides to merge CY & FY.

venkatesh neelagantan
venkatesh neelagantan 8 years 2 months ago

There should be one in practice. Since most of the eveloped countries follow the calendar year it is desired that we should also adopt Calendar year. We are well equipped to overcome this transition, if implemented.

anmolagarwal@gmail.com
Anmol Agarwal 8 years 2 months ago

Changing Financial Year to depict Calendar year would be good move towards having relating to the International practices. I understand the issue around agriculture which is primary for Mar-Apr but I am sure we can find ways to tackle that. Also, if we can give freedom to Companies to decide their own fiscal year would also helps is reducing the burden of tax department and they can also relate to their parent org if they are MNCs.

tharakeshguptha@gmail.com
Tharakesha BA 8 years 2 months ago

I am strongly in favour of merging Financial year to Calendar year, it makes sense to have both same and also easy for the common man to interpret that an year is from Jan to Dec rather than from April to March.

Merchant Sony Phone
Merchant Sony Phone 8 years 2 months ago

I am not a Chartered accountant, but have not followed the relevance of the april to mar financial year. If it makes life easier every where why not follow a Calender year.

gmaelzer
Gordon Maelzer 8 years 2 months ago

I believe that India should follow what the world at large is following so that the country is on the same page as others and accounting practices and timelines can be merged. It is very difficult to have a Calendar Year and a Financial Year running simultaneously. We SHOULD reconsider as it would not make much of a difference. #FinancialYear #EconomicAffairs #MyGov