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Desirability and Feasibility of Changing the Financial Year

Desirability and Feasibility of Changing the Financial Year
Start Date :
Aug 24, 2016
Last Date :
Oct 01, 2016
00:00 AM IST (GMT +5.30 Hrs)
Submission Closed

The Government of India has appointed a Committee chaired by Dr. Shankar Acharya, former chief economic adviser, to examine the desirability and feasibility of having a ‘new ...

The Government of India has appointed a Committee chaired by Dr. Shankar Acharya, former chief economic adviser, to examine the desirability and feasibility of having a ‘new financial year’. Other distinguished members of the Committee are Shri K M Chandrasekhar, former Cabinet Secretary, Shri PV Rajaraman, former Principal Finance Secretary, Tamil Nadu and Dr. Rajiv Kumar, Senior Fellow Centre for Policy Research.

Presently, the financial year followed by governments in India runs from 1st April to the following 31st March.

This issue was last examined by the L K Jha Committee in 1985, whose recommendation to move to a financial year of January 1- December 31 (for Central and State Governments) was then not accepted by the then Government.

There are many arguments for and against the change in financial year which revolve around issues of budget and cash management by government, seasonality of government revenues and expenditure, impact of Monsoon on budget forecasting, working season, timelines involved in the legislative cycle of passage of Budget by the Parliament, international comparability of fiscal statistics, aligning government’s financial year with year for tax assessment and corporate accounting purposes. Some arguments are less on the intrinsic merit or demerit of the change but rather on the timing of the change when the change coincides with other developments impacting businesses.

This Discussion Forum seeks to invite inputs from everyone interested in this issue.

We welcome your comments, suggestions, information and documents on the Committee’s Terms of Reference and issues related to it. Please provide these latest by 30th September, 2016.

Showing 816 Submission(s)
Aditya Mittal_10
Aditya Mittal 8 years 9 months ago

Businesses should be allowed to choose one of 31/3, 30/6, 30/9 and 31/12 as year ending date. This would allow choice between 4 options of financial year.
A majority of businesses will choose 31-Dec as financial year ending as that would coincide with calendar year and simplify things. Businesses that want to set their financial year according to the seasonality of their business also have flexibility to do so.
CA and accounting firms benefit as accounts closing work will spread out in yr.

Sandhya Tiwari
Sandhya Tiwari 8 years 9 months ago

I think that this will be a good change and would like to see this being incorporated.

K V SUBBARAO_1
K V SUBBARAO 8 years 9 months ago

To avoid lot of confusion it is better to change financial year and calendar year as same

akgandhi.08@gmail.com
Apurva Gandhi 8 years 9 months ago

Calendar Year seems completely logical considering, Share of Service and Manufacturing in GDP, Ever more Investments from foreign countries and companies, Managing single calendar for all reporting be it Tax, Industry level, World wide level data aggregation will improve analysis and productivity. Besides, will significantly save on costs for businesses for compliance as well as on professional fees and support ease of doing business. Hope is alive.

Jaydeep Chitlangia
Jaydeep Chitlangia 8 years 9 months ago

It makes immense sense to change the financial year to coincide with the Calender year, then it all becomes uniform.

Gaurav Gupta_273
Gaurav Gupta 8 years 9 months ago

It is a very good step appointing a committee to give suggestions on changing the finacial year to calender year. Rather it should be done. It will reduce confusion specially of new traders when govt is promoting make my india programme. In income tax we have to mention financial year and assessment year which creates great confusion. Go for simple calender year which every simple person can understand. Make it easy .

Deepak Adyanthaya
Deepak Adyanthaya 8 years 9 months ago

Change financial year to -1 Jan to 31 Dec. in the interest of uniformity and in keeping with international norms.

KISHAN_195
KISHAN_195 8 years 9 months ago

It hardly make any convenience by aligning with western countries. In fact, our new year starts around April in many of our states. Crop cutting is a matter of celebrations around this time. For we Indians, balancing i.e. normal season, dull season, festive season during 12 months period happens. Else, it will imbalance the accounting. We should stick to April-March.

ravindra khadilkar
ravindra khadilkar 8 years 9 months ago

Follow calendar year as fin year,or April to march is better as it resembles with hindu calendar

Prateek Jain_60
Prateek Jain 8 years 9 months ago

The Financial Year I.e. From January-1 to December-31 is good for everyone because there is confusion for determining the return.
Currently we file IT Returns write FY 2015-2016 & AY 2016-2017. As per new proposal we write on return FY-2015 & AY-2017.

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